Creative Concepts of Architecture Activities

Karpenko V.

VLADIMIR E. KARPENKO,  Assistant Professor, Department of Design of the Architectural Environment and Interior, School of Engineering, Far Eastern Federal University, Vladivostok.
8 Sukhanova St., Vladivostok, Russia, 690950, e-mail: vekarpenko@gmail.com

Light design of urban environment

The article presents current theoretical and methodological concept of the light environment city formation, which stood on the identification of its space-planning structure, architectural ensembles and landscape dominant in the evening and night. The object of the study are two interrelated components of the composition of the coastal city – a light space of embankments and the surrounding central historic streets and squares, and the subject – the methods and techniques of this lighting urban units. The purpose of the article is to analyze and develop new methods of integrated and “contextual” design of harmonious and art expressive light environment and the city waterfront on the example of Vladivostok. The principles of light compositions, creating of light ensembles of streets and quays by light tectonics means, light and spatial interpretation of urban space, the design of the coastal city light panorama, programming of maxima and minima brightness are disclosed. The creating technique of architectural object light image by means of an intermediate model (graphics, color and light) are described.
Key words: light-planning structure; embankment; light composition; light tectonics.

REFERENCES

1. Argan G.K. Modern art, 1770–1970. М., Art, 1999. 756 p.: ill. (in Russ.). [Argan D.K. Sovremennoe iskusstvo, 1770–1970. M.: Iskusstvo, 1999. 756 s.: il].
2. Batova A.G. Identifying tectonics wall by light. Architecture and Modern Information Technology. 2011;2:1–20. URL: http://marhi.ru/AMIT/2011/2kvart11/batova/abstract.php (14.11.2015). (in Russ.). [Batova A.G. Vlijanie sveta na vyjavlenie tektoniki steny // Arhitektura i sovremennye informacionnye tehnologii. 2011. N 2 (15). S. 1–20. URL: http://marhi.ru/ AMIT/2011/2kvart11/batova/abstract.php (data obrashhenija: 14.11.2015)].
3. Batova A. Day and night the same image. Architecture and Modern Information Technology. 2012;2:1-12.  URL: http://marhi.ru/AMIT/2012/2kvart12/batova/abstract.php (14.11.2015). (in Russ.). [Batova A.G. Dnem i noch'ju obraz tot zhe // Arhitektura i sovremennye informacionnye tehnologii. 2012. N 2 (19). C. 1–12. URL: http://marhi.ru/AMIT/2012/2kvart12/batova/abstract.php (data obrashhenija: 14.11.2015)].
4. Bystrjanceva N.V. Complex approach to the creation of the light environment of city evening. M., Book Publisher of Moscow institute of architecture, 2015, 27 p. (in Russ.). [Bystrjanceva N.V. Kompleksnyj podhod v sozdanii svetovoj sredy vechernego goroda: avtoref. … dis. kand. arh. M.: Moskovskij arhitekturnyj institut (gosudarstvennaja akademija), 2015. 27 s.].
5. Volchok Ju.P. Tectonics. Theory of composition in soviet architecture. M., Stroyizdat, 1986, p. 69-87. (in Russ.). [Volchok Ju.P. Tektonika // Teorija kompozicii v sovetskoj arhitekture / pod red. L.I. Kirillovoj. M.: Strojizdat, 1986. S. 69–87].
6. Gusev N.M., Makarevich V.G. Light architecture. M., Stroyizdat, 1973, 248 p. (in Russ.). [Gusev N.M., Makarevich V.G. Svetovaja arhitektura. M., Strojizdat, 1973, 248 s.].
7. Karpenko V.E. Coastal cities light panoramas, monograph. Far Eastern Federal University, School of Engineering. Vladivostok, Far Eastern Federal University, 2015. 116 p. (in Russ.). [Karpenko V.E. Svetovye panoramy pribrezhnyh gorodov: monografija / Inzhenernaja shkola DVFU. Vladivostok: Dal'nevost. federal. un-t, 2015. 116 s., ill.].
8. Matovnikov G.S., Shhepetkov N.I. Lighting new pedestrian streets in Moscow. Light & Engineering. 2015;2:11-17. (in Russ.). [Matovnikov G.S., Shhepetkov N.I. Osveshhenie novyh peshehodnyh ulic Moskvy // Svetotehnika. 2015. N 2. S. 11–17].
9. On the topic of the article: Bystrjanceva N., Lekus E., Matveev N. School domestic lighting design: strategy and tactics. [Karpenko V.E., Lebedkova S.M., Ovcharov A.T., Sanzharov V.B., Silkina M.A., Snetkov V.Ju., Hadzhin A.G., Shhepetkov N.I.]. Lighting. 2015;4:65-67. (in Russ.). [Po teme stat'i Bystrjancevoj N.V., Lekus E.Ju., Matveeva N.V. Shkola otechestvennogo svetodizajna: strategii i taktiki (Svetotehnika. 2015. N 4. S. 65-66). [Karpenko V.E., Lebedkova S.M., Ovcharov A.T., Sanzharov V.B., Silkina M.A., Snetkov V.Ju., Hadzhin A.G., Shhepetkov N.I.] // Svetotehnika. 2015. N 5. S. 60-67].
10. Prihodko A.G. How to measure beauty? URL: https://svetotehnika.pro/2015/08/05/beauty/ (in Russ.). [Prihod'ko A.G. Kak izmerit' krasotu? URL: https://svetotehnika.pro/2015/08/05/beauty/ (data obrashhenija: 14.11.2015)].
11. Chervyakov M.M. Tectonic image of an architectural object under artificial lighting. M., Book Publisher of Moscow Institute of Architecture. 2012. 181 p. (in Russ.). [Chervjakov M.M. Tektonicheskij obraz arhitekturnogo ob,ekta v uslovijah iskusstvennogo osveshhenija: dis. … kand. arhitektury. M., 2012. 181 s.].
12. Shchepetkov N.I. Light design of the city. M., Architecture-S, 2006. 317 p.: il. (in Russ.). [Shhepetkov N.I. Svetovoj dizajn goroda. M., Arhitektura-S, 2006. 317 s.: il.].