Ship Design and Construction
Antonenko S.V.
SERGEY V. ANTONENKO, Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor, Department of Shipbuilding and Ocean Technique, School of Engineering, Far Eastern Federal University, Vladivostok. 8 Sukhanova St., Vladivostok, Russia, 690950,
e-mail: antonenko48@rambler.ru
Some problems of docking large vessels into floating docks and the experience of their solution
The paper is concerned with the peculiarities of docking a large surface vessel into a floating dock involving mainly those of affording the strength of the ship, the strength of the support structure, and that of the dock as well as the development of the construction of the dock support structure (DSS). In the last 25 years, Russia has not built large surface ships and almost all made previously have been withdrawn, part of them being sold abroad or scrapped. Professionals leave the industry and the experience of putting ships into docks is being lost. However, in sight is the construction of destroyers similar in characteristics to cruisers and that of aircraft carriers. That will generate a need to dock ships. In this connection, the author considers it useful to share his experience in the field.
Key words: docking, vessels, strength securing, dock support.
REFERENCES
1. Anikin E.P., Antonenko S.V. Some results of the experimental study of the support reactions in dry docks. Shipbuilding. 1978;10:72-75. (in Russ). [Anikin E.P., Antonenko S.V. Nekotorye rezul'taty jeksperimental'nogo izuchenija opornyh reakcij v suhih dokah // Sudostroenie. 1978. № 10. S. 72-75].
2. Antonenko S. Docking of vessels. Theory and practice. Saarbrücken, Deutschland, LAP Lambert Academic Publishing, 2012, 300 p. (in Russ). [Antonenko S. Dokovanie sudov. Teorija i praktika. (Rus. jaz.) Saarbrücken, Deutschland, LAP Lambert Academic Publishing, 2012. 300 s.].
3. Antonenko S.V. Providing strength docking ships. Navy shipbuilding in modern conditions: Proceedings of the International Conference NSN-96. SPb., 1996. (in Russ). [Antonenko S.V. Obespechenie prochnosti pri dokovanii korablej // VMF i sudostroenie v sovremennyh uslovijah: sb. materialov mezhdunar. konf. NSN-96. SPb., 1996].
4. Antonenko S.V. Experience in setting floating dock ships with large overhangs extremities. Shipbuilding. 2010;3:62-67. (in Russ). [Antonenko S.V. Opyt postanovki v plavuchij dok sudov s bol'shimi svesami okonechnostej // Sudostroenie. 2010. № 3. S. 62-67].
5. Antonenko S.V. Camp floating dock ships with large overhangs extremities. Shipbuilding. 2010;5:59-62. (in Russ). [Antonenko S.V. Postanovka v plavuchij dok sudov s bol'shimi svesami okonechnostej // Sudostroenie. 2010. № 5. S. 59-62].
6. Arhangorodsky A.G., Belenky L. M., Litvin A.B. Crushes laying in shipbuilding and ship repair. Leningrad, Shipbuilding, 1966, 132 p. (in Russ). [Arhangorodskij A.G., Belen'kij L.M., Litvin A.B. Sminajushhiesja prokladki v sudostroenii i sudoremonte. L.: Sudostroenie, 1966. 132 s.].
7. Gutkin Yu. On the regulation of the pressure vessels with large overhangs on the dock supporting devices in dry docks. Shipbuilding. 2008;3:56-60. (in Russ). [Gutkin Ju.M. O regulirovanii davlenij ot sudov s bol'shimi svesami na dokovye opornye ustrojstva v suhih dokah // Sudostroenie. 2008. № 3. S. 56-60].
8. Kozlyakov V.V., Finkel G.N. Harhurim I.J. Design dock supporting devices. Leningrad, Shipbuilding, 1973, 176 p. (in Russ). [Kozljakov V.V., Finkel' G.N., Harhurim I.Ja. Proektirovanie dokovyh opornyh ustrojstv. L.: Sudostroenie, 1973. 176 s.].
9. Kochanov Yu. P., Suslov V.P. The strength of the courts during the descent from the longitudinal stocks and some problems of structural mechanics of the ship. Proceedings of the NCI, 1970:20-29. [Anniversary Issue]. (in Russ). [Kochanov Ju.P., Suslov V.P. Prochnost' sudov pri spuske s prodol'nyh stapelej i nekotorye voprosy stroitel'noj mehaniki korablja // Tr. NKI. 1970. S. 20-29. [Jubilejnyj vypusk].
10. Krylov A.N. My memory. 7th ed. Lenigrada, Shipbuilding, 1979, 480 p. [Krylov A.N. Moi vospominanija. 7-e izd. L.: Sudostroenie, 1979. 480 s.].
11. Kuzin V.P., Nickolskij V.I. Soviet Navy 1945-1991. SPb., Maritime Society, 1996, 614 p. (in Russ). [Kuzin V.P., Nikol'skij V.I. Voenno-morskoj flot SSSR 1945–1991. SPb.: Istoricheskoe morskoe obshhestvo, 1996. 614 s.].
12. Lapinsky V.F. Calculation of docking ship. M., Transportation, 1967, 144 p. (in Russ). [Lapinskij V.F. Raschjot sistemy dok–sudno. M.: Transport, 1967. 144 s.].
13. Pavlov P.Y., Karnaukhov G.T. Operation docks. M., Transportation, 1968, 136 p. (in Russ). [Pavlov P.Ja., Karnauhov G.T. Jekspluatacija dokov. M.: Transport, 1968. 136 s.].
14. Pavlov P.Y., Rogulin A.N. Operational efficiency docks. M., Transportation, 1987, 176 p. (in Russ). [Pavlov P.Ja., Rogulin A.N. Jeffektivnost' jekspluatacii dokov. M.: Transport, 1987. 176 s.].
15. RD5-076.011-82. Cases of ships and vessels. Methods for calculating the strength. Calculation of computer general and local strength of ships and vessels in the formulation in the dry and floating docks. L., 1982, 237 p. (in Russ). [RD5-076.011-82. Korpusa korablej i sudov. Metody raschjota prochnosti. Raschjot na JeVM obshhej i mestnoj prochnosti korablej i sudov pri postanovke v suhoj i plavuchij doki. L., 1982. 237 s.].
16. Proceedings of general instructions for use of ship lifting means of the Navy. Moscow, Military Publishing, 1973, 176 p. (in Russ). [Sbornik obshhih instrukcij po jekspluatacii sudopodjomnyh sredstv VMF. M.: Voenizdat, 1973. 176 s.].